Chicken Biryani is a world-famous dish known for its fragrant basmati rice, marinated chicken, and an irresistible blend of spices. This one-pot meal is a staple in Indian cuisine and is often prepared for festivals, weddings, and family gatherings.
If you’re looking to make an authentic, restaurant-style Chicken Biryani at home, this step-by-step recipe will guide you to perfection. From choosing the right rice to layering the flavors, we cover it all!
The History of Chicken Biryani
Biryani is believed to have been introduced to India by the Mughals, with different regions developing their own unique styles. Some popular variations include:
- Hyderabadi Biryani – A spicy, layered dum biryani cooked with saffron and caramelized onions.
- Lucknowi Biryani – A milder version with fragrant whole spices and slow-cooked chicken.
- Kolkata Biryani – Features potatoes and boiled eggs along with juicy chicken pieces.
Each variety has its distinct taste, but the essence of biryani remains the same: a fragrant and flavorful rice dish with succulent chicken.

Health Benefits of Chicken Biryani
While Chicken Biryani is considered an indulgent dish, it also offers several health benefits:
- High in Protein: Chicken provides essential proteins for muscle growth and repair.
- Rich in Antioxidants: Spices like turmeric, cinnamon, and cloves contain anti-inflammatory properties.
- Good Carbohydrates: Basmati rice offers complex carbohydrates for sustained energy.
- Improves Digestion: Yogurt and spices aid in better digestion and gut health.
Ingredients Required
To make authentic Chicken Biryani, gather these ingredients:
For the Chicken Marinade:
- 500g chicken (bone-in or boneless, as preferred)
- 1 cup yogurt
- 1 tablespoon ginger-garlic paste
- 1 teaspoon red chili powder
- 1 teaspoon turmeric powder
- 1 teaspoon coriander powder
- 1 teaspoon garam masala
- Salt to taste
- Juice of 1 lemon
- 2 tablespoons cooking oil
For the Rice:
- 2 cups basmati rice (soaked for 30 minutes)
- 4 cups water
- 2 bay leaves
- 4 cloves
- 2 green cardamoms
- 1 cinnamon stick
- 1 teaspoon salt
For the Biryani Layers:
- 2 large onions (thinly sliced)
- 1/2 cup fried onions (for garnish)
- 2 tablespoons ghee or butter
- 1/2 teaspoon saffron strands (soaked in warm milk)
- 1/4 cup fresh coriander leaves (chopped)
- 1/4 cup fresh mint leaves (chopped)
Step-by-Step Cooking Instructions

Step 1: Marinate the Chicken
- In a large bowl, mix yogurt, lemon juice, and spices.
- Add the chicken pieces and coat them well.
- Let it marinate for at least 1 hour (overnight for best results).
Step 2: Cook the Rice
- Boil water with spices and salt.
- Add soaked basmati rice and cook until 70% done.
- Drain the rice and set aside.
Step 3: Cook the Chicken
- Heat oil or ghee in a pan and add sliced onions.
- Fry until golden brown, then add the marinated chicken.
- Cook for 10-15 minutes until the chicken is tender.
Step 4: Layering the Biryani
- In a heavy-bottomed pot, add a layer of cooked chicken.
- Add a layer of partially cooked rice.
- Sprinkle fried onions, coriander, mint, and saffron milk.
- Repeat the layering until all ingredients are used.
Step 5: Dum Cooking (Slow Cooking)
- Cover the pot with a tight lid.
- Cook on low heat for 20-25 minutes.
- Let it rest for 10 minutes before serving.
Serving Suggestions
Chicken Biryani pairs well with:
- Raita (yogurt-based side dish)
- Mirchi Ka Salan (spicy chili curry)
- Fresh Salad with Lemon Wedges
Tips for the Perfect Chicken Biryani
- Use long-grain basmati rice for the best texture.
- Always marinate the chicken for at least 1 hour.
- Cook the rice only 70% before layering to avoid overcooking.
- Use a heavy-bottomed pot for even heat distribution.
- Let the biryani rest before serving to enhance flavors.

Variations of Chicken Biryani
- Dum Chicken Biryani: Uses slow-cooking method for deeper flavors.
- Instant Pot Chicken Biryani: A quicker version for busy schedules.
- Kolkata Chicken Biryani: Includes potatoes and boiled eggs.
Chicken Biryani is more than just a dish—it’s an experience of rich flavors and aromas. Whether for a festive occasion or a weekend feast, this step-by-step recipe ensures you achieve restaurant-quality biryani at home.
So, why wait? Try this Chicken Biryani recipe today and treat yourself to a delicious, homemade delight!
Have you tried making Chicken Biryani before? Share your tips and experiences in the comments below!
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