SMBC’s Strategic Leap: Acquiring Majority Stake in Yes Bank
In a landmark development poised to reshape India’s banking landscape, Japan’s Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation (SMBC) is in advanced negotiations to acquire a controlling 51% stake in Yes Bank. This move, if finalized, would represent the largest merger and acquisition (M&A) deal in India’s private banking sector to date.
The proposed acquisition involves SMBC purchasing an initial stake from the State Bank of India (SBI), which currently holds approximately 24% of Yes Bank. Subsequently, SMBC plans to make an open offer to acquire additional shares, aiming to reach a majority holding.
Background: Yes Bank’s Journey and Stakeholder Dynamics
Yes Bank, once grappling with financial instability, underwent a significant restructuring in March 2020, orchestrated by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI). This rescue involved capital infusion from a consortium of domestic banks and financial institutions, including SBI, HDFC Bank, ICICI Bank, Kotak Mahindra Bank, Axis Bank, and Life Insurance Corporation of India. Collectively, these entities hold a substantial stake in Yes Bank.
Private equity firms Advent International and Carlyle also hold significant stakes, at 9.2% and 6.84% respectively. The potential acquisition by SMBC offers an exit opportunity for these investors, aligning with their investment timelines and return expectations.

Regulatory Approvals and Strategic Implications
Reports suggest that the RBI has provided verbal assurance to SMBC regarding the acquisition, indicating regulatory support for the deal. This development is crucial, given the RBI’s role in maintaining stability and oversight in the banking sector.
Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation entry into the Indian market through this acquisition signifies a strategic expansion, leveraging India’s growing economy and banking sector potential. The move aligns with SMBC’s global growth strategy and diversifies its international portfolio.
Market Reaction and Future Outlook
Following news of the potential acquisition, Yes Bank’s shares experienced a significant uptick, surging by up to 10% in intraday trading. This positive market reaction reflects investor optimism regarding the bank’s future under SMBC’s stewardship.
Analysts anticipate that Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation involvement will bring in robust governance practices, technological advancements, and international banking expertise, potentially enhancing Yes Bank’s operational efficiency and customer service.
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